Managing Asthma Attacks: Essential Emergency Protocols By Dr. Kerry Evans
Asthma is a prevalent condition that affects the airways, making breathing difficult. During an asthma attack, the muscles around the airways tighten, and the lining inside the airways swells, causing the passages to narrow. This can be a frightening experience, particularly if you’re unsure how to respond. Dr. Kerry Evans highlights the importance of knowing how to manage an asthma attack, as it can significantly impact the outcome.
Identifying The Signs
The first step in handling an asthma attack is recognizing the symptoms. Common indicators include wheezing, persistent coughing, shortness of breath, and a tightness in the chest. These symptoms can escalate rapidly, so it’s crucial to act quickly. When someone with asthma begins showing these signs, it’s time to initiate emergency measures.
Administering An Inhaler
If you or someone near you is experiencing an asthma attack, the immediate course of action is to use an inhaler. Ensure the person sits upright and remains as calm as possible. A quick-relief inhaler, commonly known as a rescue inhaler, contains medication designed to open up the airways. Administer one puff, wait for about a minute, and then take another puff if needed. Typically, 2 to 4 puffs are recommended, but it’s important to follow the instructions provided by a healthcare professional like Dr. Kerry Evans.
Knowing When To Seek Emergency Help
If the inhaler does not alleviate symptoms within 5 to 10 minutes, it’s crucial to call for emergency assistance immediately. Dial 911 or your local emergency number without delay. Dr. Kerry Evans emphasizes that recognizing when to seek emergency help is vital. While waiting for medical professionals to arrive, continue using the inhaler as directed and help the person stay calm and comfortable.
Being Prepared
Always keep an asthma action plan accessible, which details the steps to take during an attack. Make sure those around you are informed about how to assist in an emergency. This simple preparedness can be life-saving and ensures that asthma attacks are managed effectively.